Eönwë
Herald of Manwë · Banner-bearer of the Elder King · Captain of the Host of the Valar
Also calledHerald of Manwë
Valinorb. Before Arda
Eönwë is the herald and banner-bearer of Manwë, counted with Ilmarë as the chief of the Maiar and unmatched in Arda in feats of arms. He led the host of the Valar into Middle-earth in the War of Wrath, took the Silmarils from Morgoth's crown, refused to judge the surrendered Sauron, and taught the Edain before they sailed to Númenor.
Biography
Herald of the Elder King
Eönwë is one of the two Maiar whom the Valaquenta names as chief of that order, the other being Ilmarë. He belongs to the household of Manwë on Taniquetil, where he serves as the Elder King's herald and carries his banner. Of all the beings who dwell in Arda, none is said to surpass him in strength of arms. He is, in effect, the marshal of the Valar: when Manwë needs a message carried to Middle-earth or an army led there, it is Eönwë who goes.
The War of Wrath
Eönwë's great hour came at the end of the First Age. When Eärendil reached Valinor and pleaded for Elves and Men, Manwë resolved to move against Morgoth at last, and the host of the West was mustered under Eönwë's command. The Vanyar marched, and the Noldor who had never left Aman under Finarfin; the Teleri, still grieving for the Kinslaying, would only crew the ships. The war that followed broke Beleriand itself. Angband was unroofed, Thangorodrim thrown down, the Balrogs all but exterminated, and the dragons destroyed after Ancalagon fell. Morgoth was bound, and Eönwë took the two remaining Silmarils from the Iron Crown and set them under guard in his camp.
The sons of Fëanor
Maedhros and Maglor, the last of Fëanor's sons, sent to Eönwë demanding the jewels under the terms of their Oath. Eönwë answered that whatever right they had once held had been forfeited by the evil they had done to obtain it, and that the Silmarils would return to Valinor, where the brothers must come to be judged. The two crept into the camp by night and killed the guards, expecting to die in turn. Eönwë forbade any pursuit or killing, and let them go with the jewels; the Silmarils themselves passed judgement, burning the hands that held them until one was cast into a fiery chasm and the other into the Sea.
Sauron's surrender
Sauron, seeing his master's ruin, put on his fairest shape and came before Eönwë asking to be pardoned. The herald had no authority to absolve another of his own order and told him he must present himself in Aman for Manwë's judgement. Sauron, ashamed and afraid of humiliation, chose instead to hide in Middle-earth, and so the evil of the later ages was preserved. Eönwë then summoned the Elves of Beleriand to sail west, and many did.
The Edain
Before the Edain crossed the Sea to Númenor, Eönwë came among them and instructed them, so that they grew wiser and more learned than any other mortal people. This is his last recorded act; he remains in Valinor, first among Manwë's servants.
Notable deeds
- Commanded the host of the Valar in the War of Wrath
- Took the Silmarils from Morgoth's crown
- Spared Maedhros and Maglor after they slew his guards
- Refused to pardon Sauron and sent him to the judgement of Manwë
- Taught the Edain before their departure to Númenor
Possessions
- The banner of Manwë
Fate
Eönwë remains in Valinor as the herald of Manwë.
Relations
Service and teaching
Conflict
Places
Dwelt in
- TaniquetilMountainin the household of Manwë
- ValinorRealm
Timeline
Before Arda: the Music of the Ainur
Before ArdaThe Great Music
Eönwë enters Arda among the Maiar who follow Manwë.
- F.A. 542
Eärendil's plea
Manwë resolves on war and names Eönwë captain of the host of the West.
- F.A. 545
The host lands
Eönwë leads the Vanyar and Noldor of Aman into Beleriand.
- F.A. 587
Angband broken
Morgoth is bound and Eönwë takes the Silmarils from the Iron Crown.
- F.A. 587
The last theft
Maedhros and Maglor kill the guards and take the jewels; Eönwë lets them go.
- F.A. 587
Sauron refuses judgement
Sauron comes before Eönwë seeking pardon, is sent to Manwë, and hides instead.
- S.A. 32
Teacher of the Edain
Eönwë instructs the Edain before they sail for Númenor.
Sources
- The SilmarillionValaquenta; Quenta Silmarillion chapter 24; Akallabêth