Gwindor
Prince of Nargothrond
Also calledGwindor son of Guilin
Nargothrondb. First Age · d. F.A. 495
Gwindor, son of Guilin and a prince of Nargothrond, charged out of the line at the Nirnaeth Arnoediad in grief for his brother Gelmir and so broke the plan of the battle. Taken alive and enslaved in Angband for fourteen years, he escaped, guided Beleg to Túrin, brought Túrin to Nargothrond, lost Finduilas to him, and died at Tumhalad warning him that her life stood between him and his doom.
Biography
Nargothrond and the Nirnaeth
Gwindor was a son of Guilin, a lord of the Noldor of Nargothrond, and a warrior of renown while Finrod still ruled there. His elder brother Gelmir was taken alive in the Dagor Bragollach in F.A. 455 and never came back. When Maedhros gathered the Union in F.A. 472, Gwindor led a small company north against the policy of his king; Finduilas, daughter of Orodreth, was betrothed to him when he rode.
Morgoth's captains knew that patience was Fingon's whole advantage, and they broke it deliberately: they brought Gelmir out before the drawn-up host, blinded, and hacked him apart in full view of the western wing. Gwindor went mad with grief and charged, and the vanguard of Nargothrond went with him, and then much of Fingon's army, before the signal and before Turgon's host had come. They drove the Orcs to the doors of Angband and killed the guards on the threshold; then Morgoth loosed his true strength, the charge was cut off and destroyed, and Gwindor alone was taken alive. From that hour the plan of the Union was finished.
Thraldom, and the death of Beleg
Gwindor spent fourteen years in the mines of Angband. Being a prince he was not killed, but he was used up: he escaped bent, grey-faced and worn small, his strength gone and much of his confidence with it. Coming south through Taur-nu-Fuin in Dorthonion he was found half dead by Beleg of Doriath, and the two of them tracked the Orc-band that was carrying Túrin north. Gwindor's lamp gave the only light while Beleg cut the captive's bonds with the black sword Anglachel; the blade pricked Túrin's foot, and Túrin, waking in the dark and thinking an Orc had him, snatched it up and killed his friend. Gwindor showed him Beleg's face by the lamplight and then led him away out of his wits, and at Ivrin Túrin came to himself and wept at last. Gwindor kept Beleg's sword and afterwards gave it to him; reforged, it became Gurthang.
Nargothrond again
He brought Túrin home to Nargothrond, where he himself had been counted dead, and vouched for him while Túrin hid his lineage under the name Agarwaen. But Finduilas could not love the ruin that had come back from Angband, and turned to Túrin instead. Gwindor told her the truth: that this was the son of Húrin, that Morgoth's curse lay on all that house, and that whoever loved him would be broken with him. He fought Túrin's counsel in the king's hall too, arguing that Nargothrond's strength was secrecy, that the great bridge over the Narog would be the door of its own ruin, and that open war would only draw Morgoth's eye. He was right on every point, and no one listened, because he was diminished and Túrin was splendid.
Tumhalad
In F.A. 495 Glaurung came down with a host and the army of Nargothrond was broken on the field of Tumhalad. Orodreth was killed and Gwindor mortally hurt. Túrin carried him out of the rout to a wood beyond the field, and there Gwindor asked to be left and spent his last words on a warning: run for the city and save Finduilas, for her life alone stood between Túrin and his doom, and if he failed her the doom would find him. Túrin went to the Doors of Felagund, met the eyes of the dragon there, and did not save her.
Notable deeds
- Led a company of Nargothrond to the Union of Maedhros against his king's policy
- Broke the Orc line at the Nirnaeth and reached the doors of Angband
- Escaped after fourteen years of thraldom in the mines of Angband
- Guided Beleg to the Orc camp where Túrin was held
- Brought Túrin to Nargothrond and gave him Beleg's black sword
- Warned Orodreth against open war and the building of the bridge
Possessions
- A Fëanorian lamp, carried out of Angband
- Anglachel, kept after Beleg's death and given to Túrin
Fate
Mortally wounded at the battle of Tumhalad in F.A. 495; died in a wood beyond the field after charging Túrin to save Finduilas.
Relations
Service and teaching
Conflict
Other ties
- Friend ofBelegSindar(found him in Taur-nu-Fuin and hunted the Orc-band with him)
- Friend ofFinduilasNoldor(betrothed to him before the Nirnaeth; her love turned to Túrin after his return)
- Ally ofHúrinHouse of Hador(fought in the same battle and knew his son)
- Friend ofTúrinHouse of Hador(brought him to Nargothrond and warned Finduilas against him)
- Ally ofBelegSindar(met in Taur-nu-Fuin)
Places
Imprisoned in
- AngbandFortressfourteen years in the mines
Fought at
- Ard-galenPlainthe Nirnaeth Arnoediad
Visited
- DorthonionRegionTaur-nu-Fuin, where Beleg found him
- IvrinLakewhere Túrin's wits returned to him
Dwelt in
- NargothrondCity
Died in
- NarogRiverwounded at Tumhalad between the Ginglith and the Narog
Timeline
- F.A. 455
Gelmir taken
His brother is captured in the Dagor Bragollach and carried alive to Angband.
- F.A. 472
The charge at the Nirnaeth
The Orcs butcher Gelmir before the host; Gwindor's grief breaks the line and the battle begins out of time.
- F.A. 472
Taken alive
His company is destroyed at the doors of Angband and Gwindor alone is kept for thraldom.
- F.A. 489
Escape from Angband
Broken by fourteen years in the mines, he flees south and is found by Beleg in Taur-nu-Fuin.
- F.A. 489
The death of Beleg
By Gwindor's lamp Beleg cuts Túrin's bonds and is killed by him in the dark; Gwindor leads Túrin away to Ivrin.
- F.A. 490
Return to Nargothrond
He brings Túrin into the city, vouches for him, and later reveals his true name to Finduilas.
- F.A. 494
Counsel against open war
He argues in the king's hall against the bridge over the Narog and against abandoning secrecy, and is not heeded.
- F.A. 495
Tumhalad and death
Mortally hurt in the rout, he is carried from the field by Túrin and dies charging him to save Finduilas.
Sources
- The SilmarillionQuenta Silmarillion chapters 20 and 21
- The Children of Húrinchapters 9 to 11
- Unfinished Tales of Númenor and Middle-earthNarn i Hîn Húrin
See also
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