Ezellohar
Also calledCorollairë, The Green Mound, The Mound of the Two Trees
Ezellohar was the green mound outside the gate of Valmar on which Yavanna raised Telperion and Laurelin, the Two Trees of Valinor. Their mingled silver and gold light was the light of the Blessed Realm for the whole age named after them, until Melkor and Ungoliant killed them and their last flower and fruit became the Moon and Sun.
Description
The mound
Ezellohar was a low green hill just outside the western gate of Valmar, beside the Ring of Doom at Máhanaxar. It was the most hallowed spot in Valinor, because on it grew the Two Trees, and everything else in the realm of the Valar was arranged in relation to them: the city at their side, the thrones of the Valar within their light, Tirion placed in the Calacirya so that the Eldar could see them, and the pass itself cut so that their light could reach the sea.
The Two Trees
When the Valar came to Aman, Yavanna sat on the mound and sang while the Valar listened, and Nienna watered the earth with her tears. Two shoots came up. The elder was Telperion, whose leaves were dark on top and silver beneath and whose flowers gave a silver light that fell as glimmering dew. The younger was Laurelin, whose leaves were edged with gold and whose clustered flowers shed a golden warmth and a rain of light. Each Tree waxed and waned over seven hours, and their cycles were set so that as one faded the other grew, giving an hour twice a day in which both lights were mingled. The Valar counted time from the first flowering of Telperion, and this reckoning was the Years of the Trees.
Varda gathered the dew of Telperion and the rain of Laurelin in great vats or wells beneath the mound, and these were the wells of light of Valinor, from which the Eldar drew water and by which the realm was lit even in the darker hours. From the dew of Telperion Varda made the new stars that greeted the Elves at their awakening. The Trees' light was the thing that made Valinor blessed, and it was the desire to hold it that led Fëanor to make the Silmarils, in which the mingled light was captured and preserved after its source was lost.
Telperion also had descendants. Yavanna made an image of it, Galathilion, for the Noldor of Tirion; a seedling of that, Celeborn, grew on Tol Eressëa, and from Celeborn came Nimloth, the White Tree of Númenor, whose line was the White Tree of Gondor. Laurelin left no such heir save the Sun.
History
The Darkening
Melkor, having fled the judgment of the Valar, went south to Avathar and there enlisted Ungoliant, promising her whatever she could devour. Wrapped in her darkness they climbed Hyarmentir and crossed the plain of Valinor while the Valar and the Eldar were at festival on Taniquetil. In the hour when the lights mingled Melkor came onto the mound and drove his spear into each Tree in turn, and Ungoliant set her mouth to the wounds and drank until the Trees were empty and their sap was poison in her. Then she drained the Wells of Varda dry, swelling to a monstrous size, and the darkness that spread from Ezellohar was not merely the absence of light but a thing with will in it, so that the Valar were blinded and Melkor escaped north to Formenos.
The last fruit and flower
The Valar gathered on the mound in the dark. Yavanna declared that she could not remake the Trees, but that with the light held in the Silmarils she might heal them before the roots died; Fëanor refused, and word came in that same hour that the jewels were already stolen. Yavanna and Nienna then laboured over the dead Trees, and though they could not revive them, Telperion put out a single last silver flower and Laurelin a single last golden fruit before they perished. Yavanna gave these to Aulë, who made vessels to hold and carry them, and Varda hallowed them and set them as lamps in the sky: the flower became the Moon, guided by Tilion, and the fruit the Sun, guided by Arien. The Moon rose first, as Fingolfin set foot on Middle-earth, and the Sun's first rising marked the beginning of the First Age. The dead trunks were left standing on the mound as a memorial of the bliss that had been lost.
Geography
Ezellohar lay in the eastern plain of Valinor, immediately west of the gate of Valmar and beside Máhanaxar, with Taniquetil to the east and the Calacirya beyond it, through which the Trees' light had passed to Túna and the sea.
Associated figures
Visited
Lord of Utumno
Melkor
ValarMelkor, named Morgoth by Fëanor, was the mightiest of the Ainur and the first Dark Lord, who marred the Music, warred with the Valar for the mastery of Arda, destroyed the Two Trees, stole the Silmarils and ruled Beleriand from Angband until the Valar cast him into the Void at the end of the First Age. All evil in Arda descends from him.
Utumno; Angband- Great Spiders
A primeval spirit of darkness in the shape of a monstrous spider, whose origin the Eldar never learned. Allied with Melkor she poisoned the Two Trees and drank their light, then turned on him at Lammoth and would have devoured him but for the Balrogs. Shelob and the spiders of Mirkwood were her descendants.
Avathar; later Nan Dungortheb Queen of the Valar
Nienna
ValarNienna is the Vala of grief, pity and endurance, sister of Mandos and Irmo, who dwells alone and weeps for every hurt in Arda. Her tears watered the mound of the Two Trees, and Olórin, who became Gandalf, learned from her the compassion that shaped his whole mission.
Her halls in the far west of Valinor, near the Halls of Mandos
Founded
Queen of the Earth
Yavanna
ValarYavanna is the Vala of all growing things, from the great trees to the moss on stones, and the spouse of Aulë. She sang the Two Trees of Valinor into being, obtained the Ents as guardians of the forests, and coaxed from the dying Trees the fruit and flower that became the Sun and Moon.
Valinor; the pastures and orchards of Aman
Timeline
- Y.T. 1
The Trees come forth
Yavanna's song and Nienna's tears bring Telperion and Laurelin out of the mound; the count of years begins with Telperion's first flowering.
- Y.T. 1050
The stars of Varda
Varda uses the gathered dew of Telperion to kindle new stars over Middle-earth before the Elves awake.
- Y.T. 1449
The light captured
Fëanor completes the Silmarils, in which the blended light of the Two Trees is preserved.
- Y.T. 1495
The Trees slain
Melkor pierces the Trees with his spear and Ungoliant drinks their sap and empties the Wells of Varda.
- Y.T. 1495
The Silmarils refused
On the mound in the dark, Fëanor refuses to yield the jewels for the Trees' healing; in that hour he learns they are stolen.
- Y.T. 1500
The last flower and fruit
Telperion's final flower and Laurelin's final fruit are taken by Aulë and Varda and sent into the sky as the Moon and the Sun.
Sources
- The SilmarillionQuenta Silmarillion, chapters 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11; Akallabêth on the line of Nimloth
See also
Part of
Elsewhere in Valinor
- Formenosfortress
- Halls of Mandosplace
- Taniquetilmountain
- Valmarcity
- Gardens of Lórienplace
- Máhanaxarplace
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